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MoSPI Shifts GDP Base Year to 2022-23, Revises FY26 Growth to 7.6% with Double-Deflation Method

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCSSC GATeachingBankingPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
27 Feb 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:Base Year 2022-23Real GDP Growth FY26 7.6%Nominal GDP Growth FY26 8.6%Q2 FY26 Growth 8.4%Q3 FY26 Growth 7.8%FY24 Growth 7.2%
Bodies:MoSPICSOACNASNational Income Committee
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What This Article Covers

1.MoSPI released a new GDP series with base year 2022-23, replacing 2011-12, alongside methodological reforms.

2.Key changes include adopting the double-deflation method for GVA and incorporating data from GST, e-Vahan, and PLFS surveys.

3.The revision, recommended by the Advisory Committee on National Account Statistics (ACNAS), aims to provide a more current structural picture of the economy.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has revised India's national accounts, shifting the GDP base year from 2011-12 to 2022-23. This rebasing, the eighth such revision, incorporates methodological reforms like the double-deflation method and new data sources, resulting in upward revisions of growth estimates. Understanding base year changes is crucial for accurately interpreting economic data and tackling related UPSC questions.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

New GDP Base Year2022-23
Previous Base Year2011-12
FY26 Real GDP Growth (Revised)7.6%
FY26 Nominal GDP Growth8.6%
Q2 FY26 Real GDP Growth8.4%
Total Base Year Revisions8th Revision

1-Minute Revision

  • ›New GDP Base Year: 2022-23
  • ›Previous Base Year: 2011-12
  • ›Target this Data: Base year 2022-23 (8th revision), Real GDP growth for FY26 (7.6%)
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) / Central Statistics Office (CSO)
  • ›Target this Method: Double-deflation method for Gross Value Added (GVA) calculation

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Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which ministry is responsible for releasing the new series of national income accounts (GDP estimates) in India?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the new GDP series:

1. The new GDP series shifts the base year from 2011-12 to 2023-24.

2. The new series incorporates data from GST and the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS).

3. The double-deflation method has been adopted to calculate Gross Value Added (GVA) for all sectors.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the First Advance Estimates for FY 2025-26 released with the new base year, what is the revised Real GDP Growth rate?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary rationale cited for selecting the year 2022-23 as the new base year for GDP calculation?

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