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India Hosts 18th BRICS Summit in Delhi Amid Expanded Membership and US Tariff Threats

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
11 Sept 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:18th BRICS Summit2026DelhiBharat Mandapam50% world population2/5 global economy
Bodies:BRICSG7
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What This Article Covers

1.India hosts the 18th BRICS Summit in Delhi with an expanded 11-member grouping including Indonesia, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and UAE.

2.Key challenges include internal divisions due to Iran-Israel conflict and US threats of tariffs on BRICS countries for promoting non-dollar trade.

3.India must balance its ties with the US (trade, Indo-Pacific) while advancing BRICS agenda; a successful summit would be a major diplomatic win.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

India is hosting the 18th BRICS Summit in Delhi, its second major multilateral hosting after G20 2023. The summit faces challenges from internal conflicts (Iran-UAE tensions) and external pressure from US tariffs over de-dollarization efforts. Success would boost India's diplomatic stature and signal BRICS resilience.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Summit18th BRICS Summit, 2026, hosted in Delhi at Bharat Mandapam
BRICS Global Share50% world population, 2/5 global economy, 1/4 global trade
Expansion (2024)Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, UAE
Expansion (2025)Indonesia
Founding CountriesBrazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa (BRICS originally 5)
First Summit2009 (conceptualised 25 years ago i.e. 2001)

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Summit: 18th BRICS Summit, 2026, hosted in Delhi at Bharat Mandapam
  • ›BRICS Global Share: 50% world population, 2/5 global economy, 1/4 global trade
  • ›Target this Data: BRICS accounts for 50% world population, 40% global economy, 25% global trade.
  • ›Target this Summit: 18th BRICS Summit hosted in Delhi at Bharat Mandapam in 2026.
  • ›Target this Expansion: Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, UAE joined in 2024; Indonesia joined in 2025.

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Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which country joined BRICS in 2025, according to the article?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements:

1. The first BRICS summit was convened in 2009.

2. Indonesia joined BRICS in 2024.

3. BRICS accounts for half of the world's population.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, what share of global trade does BRICS account for?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is a major challenge India faces as host of the 18th BRICS Summit, as per the article?

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