Russia and China vetoed a US-led UN Security Council resolution that would have extended the mandate of UN experts monitoring sanctions on Iran, which were reimposed via the 'snapback' mechanism in September 2025. The veto creates a monitoring gap; Iran currently holds 440.9 kg of uranium enriched to 60% purity, a technical step away from weapons-grade. The US had sought to extend the expert panel for a year as part of its broader isolation campaign against Tehran.
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- ›Snapback Date: September 27, 2025
- ›Vote Result: 11-2 (Russia, China veto; Somalia and Pakistan abstain)
- ›Target this Data: Vote 11-2 with Russia and China vetoing; Somalia and Pakistan abstaining; snapback triggered September 27, 2025.
- ›Target this Data: Iran's enriched uranium stockpile: 440.9 kg at 60% purity.
- ›Target this Nodal Body: UN Security Council; IAEA (as nuclear watchdog).
- ›Target this Legal Point: Snapback provision under JCPOA (2015 Iran nuclear deal).
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