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MHA's Smart Border Project with Drones, Radars to Secure India-Pakistan & India-Bangladesh Frontiers

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
22 May 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:BSF jurisdiction extended from 15 km to 50 km
Bodies:Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA)Border Security Force (BSF)Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB)Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs)
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What This Article Covers

1.Home Minister Amit Shah announced the imminent roll-out of a 'Smart Border Project' for the India-Pakistan and India-Bangladesh frontiers, using drones, radars, and modern cameras.

2.The BSF's jurisdiction has been extended from 15 km to 50 km, and the government has resolved to identify and expel every infiltrator to prevent unnatural demographic changes.

3.The strategy emphasizes inter-agency coordination between CAPFs, State Police, NCB, and intelligence agencies, moving from isolated border security to broader territorial responsibility.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

The Union Home Minister has announced a new 'Smart Border Project' integrating drones, radars, and modern cameras to create an impregnable security grid along India's borders with Pakistan and Bangladesh. This marks a strategic shift from traditional methods to technology-driven border management, addressing threats like infiltration, narcotics, and drone smuggling.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Project NameSmart Border Project
Target BordersIndia-Pakistan & India-Bangladesh
BSF Jurisdiction ExtensionFrom 15 km to 50 km
Key Threats ListedInfiltration, Narcotics, Cattle Smuggling, Counterfeit Currency, Drone Smuggling

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Project Name: Smart Border Project
  • ›Target Borders: India-Pakistan & India-Bangladesh
  • ›Target this Data: BSF jurisdiction extended from 15 km to 50 km.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) is rolling out the Smart Border Project.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: The project aims to prevent 'unnatural demographic change' through infiltration.

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Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which Union Ministry is responsible for implementing the Smart Border Project announced by Amit Shah?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the announcements made by the Union Home Minister:

1. The Smart Border Project will be deployed along India's frontiers with Pakistan and Bangladesh.

2. The jurisdiction of the Border Security Force (BSF) has been reduced from 50 kilometres to 15 kilometres.

3. The project aims to address threats including narcotics smuggling and the use of drones for smuggling contraband.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

To what distance has the jurisdiction of the Border Security Force (BSF) been extended, as per the recent announcement?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary strategic shift in border security philosophy highlighted by the announcement of the Smart Border Project?

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