GovernanceScience_Tech
News 12 of 22

Telecommunications Act 2023: Authorisation Regime Replaces Licensing; Anti-Spam Added, Satellite Internet Excluded

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
27 Jun 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:2023 (Act passed)2026 (Rules notified)1885 (Indian Telegraph Act)1933 (Wireless Telegraphy Act)Digital Bharat Nidhi
Bodies:Department of TelecommunicationsMinistry of Communications
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.The Telecommunications Act, 2023, has come into full force with the notification of three key rules in June 2026, replacing the licensing framework with an 'authorisation' regime.

2.The new rules add anti-spam enforcement as an obligation under the Act and rename the Universal Service Obligation Fund as 'Digital Bharat Nidhi'.

3.The Act recognises satellite internet but the final rules have removed explicit references to GMPCS, delaying clarity for providers like Starlink.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

This is a structural reform replacing the 140-year-old Indian Telegraph Act, 1885. The new Telecom Act brings in a simplified 'authorisation' regime, anti-spam enforcement, and provisions for government seizure of infrastructure for national security. However, operational clarity on satellite internet remains pending.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Act ReplacedIndian Telegraph Act, 1885 & Wireless Telegraphy Act, 1933
New Fund NameDigital Bharat Nidhi
New RegimeAuthorisation (replaces Licensing)
Rules Notified (2026)Three sets of rules (Principal, Captive, Miscellaneous Services)
Satellite RegulationGMPCS references removed from Final Rules

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Act Replaced: Indian Telegraph Act, 1885 & Wireless Telegraphy Act, 1933
  • ›New Fund Name: Digital Bharat Nidhi
  • ›Target this Data: Telecommunications Act, 2023 replaces Indian Telegraph Act, 1885 and Wireless Telegraphy Act, 1933
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Communications (Department of Telecommunications)
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Renamed fund from USOF to Digital Bharat Nidhi; introduction of 'Authorisation' regime

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which Act/s have been replaced by the Telecommunications Act, 2023?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Telecommunications Act, 2023:

1. The Act replaces the licensing framework for telecom operators with an 'authorisation' regime.

2. The Universal Service Obligation Fund has been renamed to PM Gramin Digital Saksharta Nidhi.

3. The final rules notified under the Act have removed explicit references to Global Mobile Personal Communications by Satellite (GMPCS).

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

In which year were the rules notified that brought the bulk of the Telecommunications Act, 2023 into force?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary objective of the 'authorisation' regime introduced under the Telecommunications Act, 2023?

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