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EPFO 3.0 Reforms: New Pension Plan for Unorganised & Gig Workers with Target Retirement Sum

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCBankingSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
18 Jul 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:2.5 crore gig & BOCW workersTRS conversion age 60Singapore CPF modelFamily Benefit FundEPFO 3.0 reformsCITES 2.01 centralised database
Bodies:EPFOMinistry of Labour and EmploymentPFRDA
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.EPFO proposes a new contributory pension scheme with individual accounts, flexible withdrawal at 55, and TRS conversion to pension at 60.

2.Scheme will cover existing EPFO members, unorganised workers, and gig/platform workers excluded from EPS, with contributions from workers, employers, government, aggregators, and CSR funds.

3.EPFO 3.0 includes tech upgrades (CBS), centralised database under CITES, and alignment with Code on Social Security for gig worker inclusion.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The government is launching EPFO 3.0 reforms including a new contributory pension scheme for unorganised, gig, and formal sector workers featuring a 'Target Retirement Sum' (TRS) convertible to pension at age 60. This reform aims to bring 2.5 crore gig and construction workers under social security for the first time, studying Singapore's CPF model.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Scheme NameNew EPFO Pension Plan (part of 3.0 reforms)
Target Retirement Sum (TRS)Convertible to pension at age 60
Target Beneficiaries2.5 crore gig & BOCW workers in 5 years
Model StudiedSingapore's Central Provident Fund (CPF)
Key FeatureFamily Benefit Fund for spouse/children/orphans

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Scheme Name: New EPFO Pension Plan (part of 3.0 reforms)
  • ›Target Retirement Sum (TRS): Convertible to pension at age 60
  • ›Target this Data: 2.5 crore gig & BOCW workers expected in 5 years; TRS conversion age = 60 years
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: EPFO (Ministry of Labour and Employment); Singapore's CPF model studied
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Code on Social Security, 2020 bringing gig workers under social security

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which ministry is the nodal body for the Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO)?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the proposed new EPFO pension plan:

1. The scheme will allow conversion of Target Retirement Sum (TRS) into pension at the age of 55 years.

2. The scheme adopts a defined contribution framework and allows contributions from multiple sources including CSR funds.

3. The scheme proposes a Family Benefit Fund for spouse, children, and orphans managed on actuarial principles.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, how many gig workers and building/construction workers (BOCW) does EPFO expect to cover under the new scheme over the next five years?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary objective of the proposed 'Family Benefit Fund' under the new EPFO pension plan?

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