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Census 2027 Population Enumeration Begins: 13 New Questions on Father, Mother, Birthplace Added

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
31 Aug 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:13 new/modified questions1872 first census1961 uniform houselisting1941 educational qualification1981 migration recording2001 slum enumeration
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What This Article Covers

1.Census 2027 enumeration to start next month with 13 new questions compared to 2011, including parents' names and birthplace.

2.The article traces the evolution of the Indian census questionnaire from the colonial era (1872) to the present, highlighting shifts in state priorities.

3.Key milestones: uniform houselisting (1961), transgender recognition (2011), and slum enumeration (2001) reflect changing governance concerns.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The Census 2027 population enumeration phase begins next month with 13 new or modified questions, including details of father, mother, and birthplace. This reflects the state's evolving priorities from colonial governance to welfare delivery, urbanisation, and social identity recognition.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

First Census1872 (British India)
New Questions in 202713 (including father, mother, birthplace)
Uniform Houselisting1961
Transgender Category2011
Slum Enumeration Start2001

1-Minute Revision

  • ›First Census: 1872 (British India)
  • ›New Questions in 2027: 13 (including father, mother, birthplace)
  • ›Target this Data: 13 new/modified questions in Census 2027; first census 1872; uniform houselisting 1961; transgender category 2011.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner (Ministry of Home Affairs).
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Census Act, 1948; NPR notification 2020.

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Q1Static LinkageEasy

According to the article, which year is considered the first census for the Indian subcontinent?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements:

1. The Census 2027 will have 13 new or modified questions compared to the 2011 Census.

2. The question on father's name was also part of the 2011 Census schedule.

3. The uniform houselisting schedule was introduced in the 1961 Census.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

In which census year was the category 'transgender person' formally adopted according to the article?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

Which of the following developments in the census questionnaire is NOT mentioned in the article?

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