ICMR-NIRWoH, IIT Bombay Develop Indigenous Placenta-on-Chip Platform for Pregnancy Research

MeitY Summons Meta Global Team Over Algorithmic Bias; Parliamentary Panel to Question

Government summons Meta's global team to clarify algorithmic bias and role in public order after MeitY rejects technical glitch explanation. Parliamentary panel will also question the company. This highlights growing regulatory scrutiny on social media algorithms and their societal impact.

India Gets First Disease-Modifying Alzheimer's Drug Leqembi After CDSCO Nod

Eisai's Leqembi (lecanemab), India's first disease-modifying therapy for early Alzheimer's, has been launched after CDSCO approval. This marks a shift from symptomatic to disease-modifying treatment, but challenges of early diagnosis, biomarker infrastructure, and affordability remain significant.

NOTTO Reports 20,000+ Transplants in 2025, Launches Portal and Swap Guidelines

NOTTO released 2025 data showing over 20,000 transplants, persistent gender disparity in organ donation (68% female donors vs 78% male recipients), and launched a new digital portal to enhance transparency. New swap transplantation guidelines aim to expand matching beyond single hospitals, but legal recognition under THOTA is still pending.

IARC Classifies Three WHO Essential Medicines as Group 1 Carcinogens: Hydrochlorothiazide, Voriconazole, Tacrolimus

IARC, the WHO cancer research agency, has classified three widely used drugs—hydrochlorothiazide, voriconazole, and tacrolimus—as Group 1 carcinogens. Despite this, experts stress that patients should not stop treatment as the benefits for hypertension, fungal infections, and organ transplant rejection far outweigh the cancer risk. The drugs are on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines and are commonly prescribed in India.

IISc SraVaani: India's First Open-Source Speech Recognition Model for 65 Languages

IISc's SPIRE Lab, in collaboration with ARTPARK and Google, has released SraVaani – the first multilingual Indian speech recognition model trained on 65 languages and dialects. It extends ASR to 45 underserved regional languages, potentially benefiting 25 crore people. This marks a major step in inclusive AI for India's linguistic diversity.

Meta Trial: $567 Mn Penalty for Child Addiction, 29-State Probe on Social Media Design

A US trial against Meta over addictive social media design for children could reshape Big Tech accountability. With penalties of $567 million and a $6 million jury verdict, this case highlights the growing scrutiny of platform design and its impact on youth mental health, a key issue for GS2 (Social Justice) and GS3 (Technology).

Merck-Moderna mRNA Drug Intismeran Autogene Cuts Melanoma Recurrence in Phase 3 Trial with 1,137 Patients

For the first time, an mRNA-based personalized cancer vaccine (intismeran autogene) developed by Merck and Moderna has proven effective in reducing melanoma recurrence in a large late-stage trial with 1,137 patients. This marks a breakthrough in cancer immunotherapy, demonstrating that mRNA technology, previously successful against COVID-19, can be adapted to fight cancer.

India's AI Pipeline: 43% Women STEM Graduates, Only 10% in Leadership – Need for Inclusive AI

India's AI ambition faces a hidden gender crisis: women drop from 43% of STEM graduates to just 10% of senior AI leadership. This pipeline leakage, driven by social barriers and digital divide, risks automating existing inequalities. For exam aspirants, this article provides critical data on gender disparity in tech and the imperative for inclusive AI development.