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Maharashtra Tops GSDP at ₹45.32 Lakh Crore; Arunachal Lowest at ₹4,423 Cr in FY 2025 as India's GDP Growth Hits 7.4%

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
16 Feb 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:₹45.32 lakh crore₹31.19 lakh crore₹29.78 lakh crore₹28.84 lakh crore₹18.15 lakh crore₹17.04 lakh crore
Bodies:RBIFinance MinistryInternational Monetary Fund (IMF)
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.RBI data for FY 2025 shows Maharashtra leads with GSDP of ₹45.32 lakh crore, followed by Tamil Nadu (₹31.19 lakh crore) and Uttar Pradesh (₹29.78 lakh crore).

2.Uttar Pradesh overtook Karnataka to become the third-largest state economy in FY 2025.

3.Arunachal Pradesh has the smallest economy (₹4,423 crore), followed by Tripura and Himachal Pradesh, highlighting the economic challenges of smaller states and UTs.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

The RBI's Handbook of Statistics reveals stark inter-state economic disparities for FY 2025. Maharashtra remains India's largest economy, while smaller Northeastern states and UTs have the lowest GSDP. This data is crucial for understanding regional development patterns, a key topic for GS-III (Indian Economy) and questions on fiscal federalism.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

India's GDP Growth FY257.4% (Projected)
Top GSDP StateMaharashtra (₹45.32 Lakh Cr)
Lowest GSDP State/UTArunachal Pradesh (₹4,423 Cr)
Rank of Delhi10th (₹12.15 Lakh Cr)
Data SourceRBI Handbook of Statistics on Indian States

1-Minute Revision

  • ›India's GDP Growth FY25: 7.4% (Projected)
  • ›Top GSDP State: Maharashtra (₹45.32 Lakh Cr)
  • ›Target this Data: Maharashtra's GSDP (₹45.32 Lakh Cr) and Arunachal Pradesh's GSDP (₹4,423 Cr) for FY 2025.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: The RBI Handbook of Statistics on Indian States is the source of GSDP data.
  • ›Target this Rank Change: Uttar Pradesh overtook Karnataka to become the 3rd largest state economy.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which institution publishes the 'Handbook of Statistics on Indian States', the source of GSDP data?

Q2Statement-basedMedium

Consider the following statements regarding the GSDP rankings for FY 2024-25 as per the RBI Handbook:

1. Maharashtra has the highest Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) among all Indian states.

2. Uttar Pradesh has a higher GSDP than Karnataka.

3. Delhi, a Union Territory, does not feature in the list of top 10 economies by GSDP.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricEasy

According to the Finance Ministry's projection mentioned in the article, what is India's estimated real GDP growth rate for the fiscal year 2024-25?

Q4Application/ImpactHard

The significant disparity in GSDP between states like Maharashtra and Arunachal Pradesh is primarily a concern for which of the following constitutional objectives?

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