Denotified, Nomadic, and Semi-Nomadic Tribes (DNTs), historically labeled 'criminal' under the 1871 Act, demand a separate column in the 2027 Census for accurate enumeration and targeted welfare. Despite a 2017 Commission report identifying 1,200 communities, the ₹200 crore SEED scheme faces implementation hurdles due to certification issues, fueling demands for a constitutional classification on par with SCs/STs/OBCs.
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- ›Criminal Tribes Act: 1871
- ›CTA Repealed: 1952
- ›Target this Data: Criminal Tribes Act was passed in 1871 and repealed in 1952.
- ›Target this Nodal Body: The Social Justice Ministry implements the SEED scheme for DNTs.
- ›Target this Legal Point: The Habitual Offenders Acts replaced the CTA but continued the stigma.
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