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NDMA Releases First National DVI SOP with 4-Stage Protocol and National Dental Data Registry

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
06 Feb 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:Republic Day 202625 years after 2001 Gujarat earthquakeDisaster Management Act, 2005Disaster Management (Amendment) Act, 2024
Bodies:NDMANDRFMHAInterpolNIDM
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.NDMA released 'National Disaster Management Guidelines on Comprehensive Disaster Victim Identification and Management' on Republic Day 2026.

2.Key recommendations include creating a National Dental Data Registry and defining a four-stage DVI process (Scene, Post-Mortem, Ante-Mortem, Reconciliation).

3.The guidelines are issued under the Disaster Management Act, 2005, as amended in 2024, which also mandates State Disaster Response Forces (SDRF) and Urban Disaster Management Authorities.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) has issued India's first-ever Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Disaster Victim Identification (DVI). This fills a critical gap in handling mass fatality incidents, mandating structured protocols for identification, management, and dignified return of remains. For UPSC aspirants, this is a high-yield topic linking Disaster Management Act amendments, institutional frameworks, and humanitarian governance.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Guidelines Released OnRepublic Day (26 January), 2026
DVI Stages4 (Scene, Post-Mortem, Ante-Mortem, Reconciliation)
New Registry ProposedNational Dental Data Registry
Amending ActDisaster Management (Amendment) Act, 2024

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Guidelines Released On: Republic Day (26 January), 2026
  • ›DVI Stages: 4 (Scene, Post-Mortem, Ante-Mortem, Reconciliation)
  • ›Target this Data: 4 stages of DVI (Scene, PM, AM, Reconciliation).
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) headed by the Prime Minister.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Disaster Management (Amendment) Act, 2024 mandates State Disaster Response Force (SDRF) and Urban Disaster Management Authorities.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

As per the Disaster Management Act, 2005, who is the ex-officio Chairperson of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the recently released NDMA guidelines on Disaster Victim Identification (DVI):

1. They recommend the creation of a National Dental Data Registry.

2. The DVI process concludes as soon as victim identification is scientifically confirmed.

3. A DVI Leader is to be designated from among senior officers of the Health Department.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

How many stages does the Disaster Victim Identification (DVI) process, as outlined in the new NDMA guidelines, consist of?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is a primary objective of the Disaster Management (Amendment) Act, 2024, as mentioned in the context of the new DVI guidelines?

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