EconomyGovernance
News 1 of 26

India Releases New GDP Series with 2022-23 Base Year, Estimates Economy at ₹318.07 Lakh Crore for FY 2024-25

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCSSC GATeachingBankingPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
19 Mar 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:₹318.07 lakh crore (2024-25 GDP)2022-23 (Base Year)56% (PFCE share)21.4% (Primary sector share)
Bodies:MoSPIMCANCAERCentral Statistics Office (CSO)
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.MoSPI released a new GDP series with base year 2022-23, estimating GDP at ₹318.07 lakh crore for FY 2024-25.

2.Key methodological changes include segregation of multi-activity enterprises, comprehensive LLP coverage, and use of ASUSE-PLFS data for household GVA.

3.The article highlights challenges in state-level GSDP estimation and data volatility, suggesting improvements to ASI and ASUSE surveys.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

India has introduced a new GDP series with a 2022-23 base year, moving away from the outdated 2011-12 base. The new series, released by MoSPI, provides more accurate economic estimates and incorporates significant methodological refinements, including better corporate data integration and improved household sector measurement. This update is crucial for UPSC aspirants as it impacts all macroeconomic analysis and policy evaluation.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

GDP (FY 2024-25)₹318.07 Lakh Crore
New Base Year2022-23
Private Consumption Share~56% of GDP
Sectoral GVA Share (2024-25)Primary: 21.4%, Secondary: 25.8%, Tertiary: 52.9%

1-Minute Revision

  • ›GDP (FY 2024-25): ₹318.07 Lakh Crore
  • ›New Base Year: 2022-23
  • ›Target this Data: New GDP base year is 2022-23 (Prelims Fact).
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) releases GDP estimates.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Use of MCA's MGT 7/7A data for corporate sector GVA estimation.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which ministry is responsible for releasing the new GDP series with the 2022-23 base year?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the new GDP series:

1. The new series uses 2022-23 as the base year, replacing the 2011-12 series.

2. One major refinement is the segregation of activities of multi-activity enterprises using MCA's MGT 7/7A data.

3. For estimating the GVA of the Household Sector, the new series continues to use the base year (2011-12) GVA estimates extrapolated with indicators.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the new GDP series, what was the estimated size of the Indian economy (GDP at current prices) for the financial year 2024-25?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is a key challenge highlighted in the article regarding the estimation of Gross State Value Added (GSVA) for the manufacturing sector?

All 25 MCQs ▸
You finished this topic
Explore Related Topics
Related Current Affairs
Environment Current Affairs

India's MoSPI Launches Experimental Monetary Asset Accounts of Marine Fish Resources for Blue Economy

India's MoSPI has initiated a groundbreaking experiment to assign monetary value to marine fish stocks under the UN SEEA framework. This natural-capital accounting aims to integrate blue economy into national accounts, providing data for sustainable fisheries management and climate-risk assessment. For UPSC aspirants, this links to Environment, Economy, and Government policies on blue economy.

Economy Current Affairs

India's Q1 GDP Growth 7.8%: MoSPI Refutes Ex-Finance Secretary's Base Year Manipulation Claim

India's Q1 FY26 GDP grew 7.8% real and 10.3% nominal, but former Finance Secretary S C Garg alleged data manipulation due to base year change. The article clarifies that his calculation is methodologically flawed and explains the importance of base year revisions.

Economy Current Affairs

MoSPI Defends New GDP Series as Q1 Growth Hits 7.8%, Base Year Revised to 2022-23

MoSPI Secretary Saurabh Garg defends the new GDP series (base year 2022-23) amid criticism over downward revision of past GDP data. Q1 2026-27 growth at 7.8% surprised economists. Garg says the new series uses better data sources like GST, PLFS, ASUSE, and digital data (e-Vahan, PFMS), making it the best so far. The debate is 'unnecessary' as methods were already public months ago.

Economy Current Affairs

New GDP Series 2022-23: 5 Key Changes Including MGT-7 Classification, Gold Savings Doubling, and Rooftop Solar

India's new GDP series (base year 2022-23) introduces five lesser-known but impactful changes. Key reforms include splitting enterprise GVA by activity using MGT-7 forms, valuing government housing, lowering asset useful lives, shifting household savings data source to SEBI (doubling gold savings estimates), and including rooftop solar electricity. These changes improve GDP accuracy but require careful understanding for exam questions on methodology.

Infrastructure Current Affairs

WDFC Fully Operational: 2,843 km DFC Network Transforms India’s Logistics Under PM GatiShakti

The Western Dedicated Freight Corridor (WDFC) is now fully operational, completing India’s 2,843-km freight backbone. Combined with the Eastern DFC, this structural transformation is expected to slash logistics costs, boost manufacturing, and integrate ports under the PM GatiShakti and Sagarmala frameworks. For UPSC/SSC aspirants, this is a critical Mains topic linking infrastructure, economy, and planning.

Economy Current Affairs

MoSPI Considers Diary-Based HCES for High-Income Households to Tackle 9.8% Urban Non-Response Rate

To counter rising non-response from affluent households in gated societies, MoSPI is piloting a 'diary-based' self-reporting method for the next Household Consumption Expenditure Survey (HCES) in 2027-28. This shift is critical because the HCES data directly impacts CPI basket weights, inflation targeting by RBI, and policy making, but raises concerns about data comparability due to differential recall errors between survey methods.

Economy Current Affairs

MoSPI Defends 7.8% GDP Growth Amid Criticism, Cites Base Year Change to 2022-23

MoSPI issued a six-point rebuttal defending the 7.8% GDP growth for Q1 FY26, clarifying that data revisions stem from the base year change (2011-12 to 2022-23) and updated indices (PPI, IIP). The ministry refuted claims of manipulation, emphasizing that comparing old and new series is invalid.

Economy Current Affairs

India's Youth Employment Crisis: Only 26% Graduates in Regular Jobs, Manufacturing at 16% GVA

India's youth employment crisis is structural, not just about exam reform. Only 26% of graduates aged 15-29 had regular salaried jobs in 2025, and just 4% had secure employment. The article argues that free coaching alone cannot fix the problem without addressing stagnant manufacturing and falling corporate investment.

New GDP series, charting the path…, Current Affairs for Exams