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RBI MPC Holds Repo Rate at 5.25%, Cuts Growth Forecast to 6.6% & Raises FY27 Inflation Projection to 5.1%

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCBankingSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
05 Jun 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:Repo rate 5.25%GDP forecast 6.6%CPI inflation forecast 5.1%April CPI 3.48%April WPI 8.3%Fuel price hike Rs 7.5/litre
Bodies:RBI
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.RBI Monetary Policy Committee kept the repo rate unchanged at 5.25%.

2.GDP growth forecast for FY27 was cut by 30 bps to 6.6% and inflation forecast was raised by 50 bps to 5.1%.

3.The decision reflects a cautious 'wait-and-see' approach prioritizing stability amid external risks from West Asia conflict, high oil prices, and supply chain disruptions.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

The RBI's Monetary Policy Committee maintained a 'wait-and-see' stance, holding the repo rate steady at 5.25% amid global uncertainty. It revised key macroeconomic forecasts: cutting FY27 GDP growth projection from 6.9% to 6.6% and raising CPI inflation forecast from 4.6% to 5.1%, citing West Asia conflict and elevated energy prices.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Repo Rate5.25% (unchanged)
FY27 GDP Forecast6.6% (cut from 6.9%)
FY27 CPI Inflation Forecast5.1% (raised from 4.6%)
West Asia Conflict Impact on CPIDirect: ~35 bps, Indirect: 10-15 bps
April 2026 CPI Inflation3.48%
April 2026 WPI Inflation8.3%
Fuel Price HikeRs 7.5 per litre

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Repo Rate: 5.25% (unchanged)
  • ›FY27 GDP Forecast: 6.6% (cut from 6.9%)
  • ›Target this Data: Repo Rate unchanged at 5.25%
  • ›Target this Data: FY27 GDP forecast cut to 6.6% from 6.9%
  • ›Target this Data: FY27 CPI inflation forecast raised to 5.1% from 4.6%
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Reserve Bank of India's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which statutory committee is responsible for fixing the repo rate in India?

Q2Statement-basedMedium

Consider the following statements regarding the recent RBI Monetary Policy:

1. The repo rate was kept unchanged at 5.25%.

2. The GDP growth forecast for FY27 was revised upwards to 6.9%.

3. The CPI inflation forecast for FY27 was revised to 5.1%, which is above RBI's medium-term target.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the RBI's assessment, what is the estimated direct impact of cumulative retail fuel price increases on headline CPI inflation?

Q4Application/ImpactEasy

What is the primary implication of the RBI MPC's decision to keep the repo rate unchanged?

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