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RBI Approves Record ₹2.87 Lakh Crore Dividend After CRB Cut to 6.5% Amid Fiscal Strain

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCBankingSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
24 May 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:₹2.87 lakh croreCRB 6.5%CRB 7.5%₹91.97 lakh crore4.3% of GDP₹92,000 crore
Bodies:RBI
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.RBI transfers ₹2.87 lakh crore as surplus dividend for FY 2025-26, the highest ever.

2.Contingent Risk Buffer (CRB) lowered to 6.5% from 7.5%, adding ₹92,000 crore to the dividend.

3.CRB reduction reflects macroeconomic assessment and provides crucial fiscal space to the government facing war-related strains.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

The RBI's central board approved a record ₹2.87 lakh crore dividend transfer to the government for FY 2025-26. This significant increase was enabled by a strategic reduction of the Contingent Risk Buffer (CRB) from 7.5% to 6.5% of its balance sheet, providing fiscal relief amidst pressures from the West Asia war.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

RBI Dividend FY 2025-26₹2.87 lakh crore
CRB Level FY 2025-266.5% of balance sheet
CRB Level FY 2024-257.5% of balance sheet
RBI Balance Sheet Size FY 2025-26₹91.97 lakh crore
Fiscal Deficit Target FY 2025-264.3% of GDP

1-Minute Revision

  • ›RBI Dividend FY 2025-26: ₹2.87 lakh crore
  • ›CRB Level FY 2025-26: 6.5% of balance sheet
  • ›Target this Data: ₹2.87 lakh crore dividend for FY 2025-26 and CRB at 6.5%.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Central Board.
  • ›Target this Committee: Bimal Jalan Committee on Economic Capital Framework.

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Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which committee's recommendations originally formed the basis for the RBI's Economic Capital Framework and Contingent Risk Buffer range?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the RBI's dividend and Contingent Risk Buffer (CRB):

1. The RBI's central board approved a dividend transfer of ₹2.87 lakh crore to the Centre for the financial year 2025-26.

2. The Contingent Risk Buffer (CRB) was increased from 6.5% to 7.5% of the balance sheet for FY 2025-26.

3. The lowering of the CRB to 6.5% resulted in an additional ₹92,000 crore being available for dividend transfer compared to maintaining it at 7.5%.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, what was the size of the RBI's balance sheet for the financial year 2025-26?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What was the primary reason cited by the RBI for lowering the Contingent Risk Buffer (CRB) to 6.5%?

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