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Cabinet Approves ₹1,27,500 Cr Phase 2 of India Semiconductor Mission with Focus on Chip Design

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
17 Jul 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:₹1,27,500 crore75% subsidy on chip design28 nm or larger mature node70% of global demand7nm and 2nm target in 5 years
Bodies:Union CabinetIndia Semiconductor Mission
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.Union Cabinet approves Phase 2 of India Semiconductor Mission with ₹1,27,500 crore outlay, shifting from fab construction to design and innovation ecosystem.

2.Policy reduces fiscal support for fabrication units and redirects it to chip design, raw materials, specialty chemicals, and industrial gases, with up to 75% subsidy on design.

3.India targets mature node chips (28nm or larger) which constitute 70% of global semiconductor demand, while also aiming for 7nm and 2nm capabilities in the next five years.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The Union Cabinet has approved the second phase of the India Semiconductor Mission with a massive ₹1,27,500 crore outlay, shifting focus from building fabrication plants to creating a comprehensive innovation ecosystem. The policy emphasizes chip design, raw materials, and R&D, with up to 75% subsidy on design, targeting mature node chips (28nm+) that account for 70% of global demand. This is a strategic move to position India in the global semiconductor value chain.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Outlay₹1,27,500 crore
Subsidy on Chip DesignUp to 75%
Target Node (Mature)28 nm or larger
Global Demand Share of Mature Nodes~70%
Future Target (Aspirational)7nm and 2nm in 5 years

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Outlay: ₹1,27,500 crore
  • ›Subsidy on Chip Design: Up to 75%
  • ›Target this Data: ₹1,27,500 crore outlay for Phase 2 of India Semiconductor Mission
  • ›Target this Data: Up to 75% subsidy on chip design
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Union Cabinet (approval body) and India Semiconductor Mission (implementing body under Ministry of Electronics & IT)
  • ›Target this Data: Mature node chips of 28nm or larger account for ~70% of global demand

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which ministry is primarily responsible for implementing the India Semiconductor Mission?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the second phase of the India Semiconductor Mission:

1. The phase focuses on building new fabrication plants for advanced node chips.

2. The government has announced subsidies of up to 75% on chip design.

3. The policy aims to integrate chip design, equipment, materials, and intellectual property into a coherent strategy.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

What is the total outlay approved for the second phase of the India Semiconductor Mission?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary strategic objective of shifting support from fabrication units to chip design in Phase 2 of the India Semiconductor Mission?

All 20 MCQs ▸
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