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SC Mandates Opt-Out Consent for Children's Aadhaar Sharing Under APAAR Scheme

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
25 Jul 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:December 12, 2025Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023
Bodies:Supreme CourtCBSEOrissa High Court
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What This Article Covers

1.SC adopts Orissa HC direction: Parents must have an option to withhold consent for sharing children's Aadhaar details for APAAR ID creation.

2.Data collected under APAAR must not be shared with private entities except as per law, strictly governed by the DPDP Act, 2023.

3.The court dismissed surveillance concerns as 'misconceived' but stressed that consent must be meaningful and informed.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The Supreme Court has directed pan-India implementation of the Orissa High Court's order requiring a mandatory opt-out/refusal consent option for parents under the APAAR scheme. This ensures that children's Aadhaar data sharing is not forced and that all data handling complies with the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 — a landmark move for student privacy.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Orissa HC Judgment DateDecember 12, 2025
Governing ActDigital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023
SC BenchCJI Surya Kant, Justices J. Bagchi, V. Mohana

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Orissa HC Judgment Date: December 12, 2025
  • ›Governing Act: Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023
  • ›Target this Scheme: APAAR (Automated Permanent Academic Account Registry)
  • ›Target this Act: Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023
  • ›Target this Court: Supreme Court (CJI Surya Kant, Justices J. Bagchi, V. Mohana)

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Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which Act governs the collection, processing, and storage of personal data under the APAAR scheme, as per the Supreme Court order?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Supreme Court's order on the APAAR scheme:

1. The Supreme Court directed CBSE to implement the Orissa High Court's direction on a pan-India basis.

2. The court held that the APAAR scheme effectively operates as a state-run surveillance mechanism in the education sector.

3. The court clarified that voluntary enrollment does not absolve authorities from data protection obligations.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

On which date was the Orissa High Court judgment that the Supreme Court adopted in this case delivered?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary objective of the Supreme Court's direction to provide an opt-out option in the consent form under the APAAR scheme?

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