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RBI Proposes ₹25,000 Compensation for Digital Fraud Victims from Deposit Education Fund

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCBankingTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
07 Feb 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:₹25,000 compensation70% loss covered by RBI30% shared by customer and bank65% frauds under ₹50,0001,700 Skype IDs blocked59,000 WhatsApp accounts blocked
Bodies:RBIMinistry of Home AffairsIndian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C)National Disaster Response Force (NDRF)
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra proposes a customer compensation framework of up to ₹25,000 for small-value digital frauds, even if the victim shared the OTP, funded via the Deposit Education and Awareness Fund.

2.A dynamite blast in an illegal rat-hole mine in Meghalaya's East Jaintia Hills kills 25 miners, exposing the prevalence of mining banned by the NGT and Supreme Court, and leading to arrests under the MMDR Act.

3.Amid US trade deal pressures, India signals a gradual reduction in Russian oil imports but faces technical and strategic hurdles, as complete cessation is not feasible, especially for refineries like Nayara Energy linked to Rosneft.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

This edition covers three critical policy and disaster events. The RBI proposes a first-of-its-kind compensation framework for small digital frauds, a rat-hole mining tragedy in Meghalaya highlights illegal mining and safety failures, and India navigates US pressure to cut Russian oil imports while protecting energy security.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

RBI Compensation Cap₹25,000 per case
Rat-Hole Mine Deaths25 workers
RBI Repo Rate (Feb 2026)5.25% (unchanged)
FY26 GDP Growth Projection7.4% (revised up from 7.3%)
India's Jan 2026 Russian Oil Share22% of total imports

1-Minute Revision

  • ›RBI Compensation Cap: ₹25,000 per case
  • ›Rat-Hole Mine Deaths: 25 workers
  • ›Target this Data: ₹25,000 compensation cap for digital fraud.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Deposit Education and Awareness Fund (DEAF) under RBI.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Rat-hole mining banned by National Green Tribunal (NGT) in 2014.
  • ›Target this Provision: MPC constituted under Section 45ZB of RBI Act, 1934.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

The proposed framework for compensating victims of digital frauds will be funded from which of the following funds managed by the Reserve Bank of India?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the rat-hole mining incident in Meghalaya:

1. Rat-hole mining involves digging narrow vertical pits to extract coal.

2. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) imposed a ban on this practice in Meghalaya in 2014.

3. The Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957, does not apply to coal mining in tribal areas of the Northeast.

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the February 2026 Monetary Policy Committee decision, what is the revised projection for India's GDP growth rate for FY26?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is a primary strategic challenge for India in abruptly halting crude oil imports from Russia, as suggested in recent geopolitical discussions?

All 15 MCQs ▸
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