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DCGI Approves India's First Dengue Vaccine Qdenga for Ages 4-60; 80.2% Efficacy

Target:MPSCUPSC GS-IIITeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
20 Jul 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:80.2% efficacy against virologically confirmed dengue at 12 months90.4% efficacy against hospitalization at 18 months84.1% efficacy against hospitalization at 4.5 yearsAges 4 to 60Two doses of 0.5 mL each, three months apart32 million doses distributed globally
Bodies:DCGITakeda Biopharmaceuticals IndiaBiological EWHO
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.DCGI approved Takeda's Qdenga as India's first dengue vaccine for ages 4-60.

2.Vaccine shows 80.2% efficacy against dengue and 90.4% against hospitalization; protects all four serotypes.

3.India accounts for ~1/3 of global dengue burden; reported cases >113,000 in 2025 but actual likely tens of millions.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

DCGI has approved India's first dengue vaccine, Qdenga, for ages 4-60, marking a milestone in combating the country's massive dengue burden. With India accounting for one-third of global cases, this vaccine (80.2% efficacy) could reduce hospitalization and mortality, making it a high-yield topic for health and science sections in exams.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Vaccine NameQdenga (Takeda)
Approving BodyDrug Controller General of India (DCGI)
Age Group4 to 60 years
Efficacy (12 months)80.2% against virologically confirmed dengue
Efficacy (hospitalization, 18 months)90.4%
DosageTwo subcutaneous doses (0.5 mL each, 3 months apart)

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Vaccine Name: Qdenga (Takeda)
  • ›Approving Body: Drug Controller General of India (DCGI)
  • ›Target this Data: Vaccine name Qdenga, age group 4-60, efficacy 80.2% (12 months), 90.4% hospitalization (18 months).
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) under Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Not applicable; however, know WHO prequalification and its significance.

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Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which regulatory body approved the Qdenga dengue vaccine in India?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding Qdenga vaccine:

1. It is India's first approved dengue vaccine.

2. It requires pre-vaccination testing for previous dengue exposure.

3. It provides protection against all four dengue virus serotypes.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

What was the vaccine efficacy of Qdenga against dengue-related hospitalization at 18 months according to the TIDES trial?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

Why is the approval of Qdenga considered a critical step for India's public health?

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India’s first dengue vaccine…, Current Affairs for Exams