RBI MPC Holds Policy Repo Rate at 5.25%, Revises FY27 GDP Growth to 6.9-7% and FY26 Inflation to 2.1%

RBI MPC Keeps Repo Rate at 5.25%, Hikes GDP Growth to 6.7%, Lowers Inflation to 5%

RBI's MPC kept the repo rate unchanged at 5.25% for the second consecutive meeting, balancing growth and inflation amid global uncertainties. GDP growth forecast for FY27 was marginally hiked to 6.7%, while inflation projection was cut to 5%. This decision impacts loan EMIs, deposit rates, and the overall economic outlook, making it a critical topic for exams covering monetary policy and economic indicators.

RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25% as CPI Inflation Hits 4.38% in June; Forex Reserves Near $700 Bn

RBI's MPC kept repo rate unchanged at 5.25% for the fourth time, prioritizing growth despite CPI inflation rising to 4.38% in June, above the 4% target. Elevated global crude prices and geopolitical uncertainties are key concerns. The central bank is using tools like dollar-rupee swaps and FCNR(B) deposits to manage liquidity and shore up forex reserves near $700 billion, while the rupee recovers to around ₹95.

RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25%, Focuses on Core Inflation Ex Precious Metals

RBI kept repo rate unchanged at 5.25% but signaled a focus on core inflation excluding precious metals (currently 2.5%) as the 'lodestar' for policy. This puzzling communication suggests potential rate hikes later if core inflation converges, even as headline CPI is expected above 4% target. Key for understanding RBI's inflation targeting approach and market expectations.

India's July Retail Inflation Rises to 4.45%, RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25%

India's July retail inflation rose to 4.45%, the highest in 19 months, driven by food and transport costs. The RBI's MPC held the repo rate at 5.25% for the fourth consecutive meeting, balancing persistent supply-side inflation against weakening economic momentum. This is critical for exams as it tests your understanding of inflation dynamics, MPC decision-making, and the interplay between global disruptions (Ukraine-Russia) and domestic prices.

Govt Proposes Gold Monetisation via Jewellers: 20,000 Tonne Idle Gold, Demat Deposits, Interest Income

The government is planning a new gold monetisation scheme where jewellers, not banks, will collect physical gold deposits from households, issue demat receipts, and pay interest. This aims to unlock over 20,000 tonnes of idle gold, improve India's trade balance, and reduce import dependence — a key reform for economic stability and current account management.

MoSPI Considers Diary-Based HCES for High-Income Households to Tackle 9.8% Urban Non-Response Rate

To counter rising non-response from affluent households in gated societies, MoSPI is piloting a 'diary-based' self-reporting method for the next Household Consumption Expenditure Survey (HCES) in 2027-28. This shift is critical because the HCES data directly impacts CPI basket weights, inflation targeting by RBI, and policy making, but raises concerns about data comparability due to differential recall errors between survey methods.

RBI Issues Comprehensive Loan Recovery Rules: Phone Lock Allowed After 60 Days, Compensation ₹250/hr for Delayed Restoration

RBI has issued a consolidated framework for loan recovery by commercial banks, effective January 1, 2027. For the first time, it regulates technology-based restrictions on financed devices (smartphones/laptops) — allowing phone locking after 60 days of default, but with strict safeguards including ₹250/hour compensation for delayed restoration. This is a high-impact regulatory reform for Banking exams and UPSC GS3.

RBI Worried as Aug 2026 CPI Inflation Hits 8-Month High of 4.82%; Sugar & Chip Prices Surge

India's August 2026 retail inflation rose to 4.82% (8-month high), driven by a 24% YoY jump in sugar prices and rising memory chip costs ('chipflation'). This puts pressure on the RBI's Monetary Policy Committee to hike the repo rate for the first time in 3.5 years. For exam aspirants, this is a classic case of supply-shock inflation testing central bank credibility.